Correct Breathing to Live Longer
Breathing has to do with
the lungs, which serve two main functions: to get life-giving oxygen from the
air into the body, and to remove toxic carbon dioxide from the body. Therefore,
it is important to be conscious of a longer breathing out than a breathing in
so as to maximize the removal of the toxic carbon dioxide from the lungs.
But the functioning of the
lungs may have compromised due to aging or incorrect breathing over decades of
misuse. Compromised breathing is often due to changes in bones and muscles of the
chest and the spine: bones becoming thinner can change the shape of your
ribcage, making it less capable of expanding and contracting during your
breathing.
In addition; the muscles
supporting your breathing and your diaphragm may also have weakened due to age,
such that you have difficulty in breathing in and breathing out enough air.
Furthermore, the lung
tissues near your airway may have weakened, leading to their incapability to
completely open and close the airways. As a result, air that is trapped in your
lungs may also prevent efficient inhaling and exhaling, thus making it harder
for you to breathe.
On top of these, a weakened
immune system may also make your lungs become more vulnerable to infections and
less capable of recovering from your exposure to smoke and other toxic
environmental particles.
To add insult to injury, as
you age, your nervous system that controls your breathing may have become less
functional, making your airways more sensitive to germs and infections. As you
continue to increase in age, your lungs may become more vulnerable to lung
infections, such as bronchitis and pneumonia, resulting in many health-related
problems due to a lower oxygen level in your blood supply.
First and foremost, learn
how to breathe correctly; many people don’t breathe right because they are not
conscious of their breathing. Breathing right may help you in many ways in your
everyday life and living. Remember, a healthy mind always has an easy breath,
giving a relaxed body. Humans tend to focus on breathing in, to the extent that
they may completely neglect what happens when they breathe out, as if it were
not that important. This discrepancy between breathing in and breathing out
needs to be corrected in order to create a free-flowing breath. Concentrating
on breathing in may fill up the lungs with air all the time, such that the
breathing becomes quicker and shorter, and thus stressing both the body and the
mind. This may, ironically enough, lead to “feeling out of breath.” The wisdom
of correct breathing is to empty the lungs of air completely so that it may be
filled fully with air.
Diaphragm breathing
Always use your diaphragm
(the diaphragm muscle separating your chest from your abdomen) to breathe, and
not your lungs. Essentially, when your diaphragm goes down, you lungs fill up
with air; when your diaphragm goes up, your lungs push the air out, expelling
the toxic carbon dioxide. Incomplete breathing (when you use your lungs,
instead of the diaphragm, to breathe in and breathe out) leads to accumulation
of toxic wastes in the lungs and in other parts of your body organs and
tissues. Diaphragm breathing is correct breathing to boost health and wellness
of both the body and the mind.
Diaphragm breathing is the
complete breath. Consciously change your breathing pattern. Use your diaphragm
to breathe. Place one hand on your breastbone, feeling that it is raised, and
put the other hand above your waist, feeling your diaphragm muscles moving up
and down. Deep breathing with your diaphragm gives you complete breath. This is
how you do your diaphragm breathing:
Sit
comfortably.
Begin
your slow exhalation through your nose.
Contract
your abdomen to empty your lungs.
Begin
your slow inhalation and simultaneously make your belly bulge out.
Continuing
your slow inhalation, now, slightly contract your abdomen and simultaneously
lift your chest and hold.
Continue
your slow inhalation, and slowly raise your shoulders. This allows the air to
enter fully into your lungs to attain the complete breath.
Retain
your breath and slightly raise your shoulders for a count of 5.
Very
slowly exhale the air. Your upper chest deflates first, and then your abdomen
relaxes in.
Repeat
the process.
Learn to slowly prolong
your breath, especially your exhalation. Relax your chest and diaphragm
muscles, so that you can extend your exhalation, making your breathing out
slightly longer and complete. To prolong your exhalation, count
“one-and-two-and-three” as you breathe in and breathe out. Make sure that they
become balanced. Once you have mastered that, then try to make your breathing
out a little longer than your breathing in.
Stephen Lau
Copyright© by Stephen Lau
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